In addition to ensuring the safety of children this Halloween, the American Veterinary Association (AVMA) reminds us to watch out for the safety of our dogs and prevent dog bite injuries.

Whie kids love the holiday fun of costumes and trick-or-treating, to many dogs, these Halloween activities are confusing and scary. And fearful, stressed dogs may bite.

According to Dr. James O. Cook, president of the AVMA, "Dogs believe they are the guardians of their homes, and they can feel threatened if a stranger enters their space."

Costumes also are very confusing for dogs and even dogs who are usually gentle may show signs of aggression.

"What's important is that you be responsive to your dog," Cook says. "If your dog gets nervous when the doorbell rings, put the dog in a place where it will feel safe. This could be inside a crate with a favorite toy or treat, or inside a familiar room with the door closed. This will make the dog feel safer and calmer."

It's also important to remember that candy can be deadly to dogs. Don't let children share their Halloween treats with their pets. Chocolate and xylitol (the artificial sweetener found in many chewing gums) are poisonous to dogs. So be sure to store Halloween candy where your dog cannot reach it.

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