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Topic: SEASONAL SAFETY

Ladder Safety for Spring Cleaning

March 30, 2009

Your invite for safety tips inspired me to write this note.

Looking through my windows after a winter of snow, ice and wind, it’s obvious that the view has been affected. Before the proverbial spring cleaning takes hold, we should remind ourselves how diligent we are at occupational safety and bring it “home” with us.

My windows remind me of an annual event involving a ladder, an extension ladder to be precise.

A ladder is a tool and as such is useful. Like any tool, though, proper safety precautions must be exercised or the tool can be dangerous and even deadly. The old adage of selecting the proper tool for the job is of paramount importance when the tool is a ladder.
Here are some safety and use tips to ensure the job is executed at work or at home with no “down time”:

  • Face the ladder when climbing up and coming down
  • Take your time when climbing, one step at a time
  • Make sure the weight the ladder is supporting does not exceed its maximum load rating (user plus materials)
  • Only one person on a ladder at a time
  • Use a ladder that is proper length for job
  • Minimum of 3 feet extending over roofline or working surface
  • Three top rungs of a straight, single or extension ladder must not be stood on
  • Straight, single or extension ladders should be set up at about a 75-degree angle
  • All metal ladders should have slip-resistant feet
  • Metal ladders conduct electricity, so use wooden or fiberglass ladder in vicinity of power lines or electrical equipment
  • Do not let a ladder made from any material contact live electric wires
  • Ensure all locks on extension ladders are properly engaged before ascending
  • Ground under ladder should be level and firm
  • Large flat wooden boards braced under the ladder can level a ladder on uneven ground or soft ground
  • When a ladder is in use, a person at the base holding and steadying ladder is a good practice
  • Do not place a ladder in front of a door that is not locked, blocked or guarded
  • Keep your body centered between the rails of the ladder at all times
  • Do not lean too far to the side while working
  • Only use a ladder for its intended purpose
  • Do not step on the top step, bucket shelf or attempt to climb or stand on the rear section of a stepladder
  • Never leave a raised ladder unattended
  • Follow use instruction labels on ladders

Thanks for the opportunity to share.

Tony, Facilitator of Learning and Development
ArcelorMittal Dofasco

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